What is the basilisk regarded as?
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king of the serpents
The basilisk is the „king of serpents“; its name means „little king.“
💡 Did you know? It was depicted sometimes as a crowned snake, sometimes as a cockerel with a serpent's tail.
12 questions · Mythology
The basilisk is a legendary serpent or cockerel creature regarded as the „king of serpents“: its name means „little king.“ It was so venomous and terrible that its mere gaze or breath could kill. Legend says the basilisk hatches from an egg laid by a cockerel and brooded by a toad or snake: an unnatural birth. It scorches plants, poisons water and cracks rocks. Only a few things help against it: its own reflection in a mirror, or the crow of a cockerel. In the Middle Ages the basilisk became a feared symbol of deadly danger and lives on today in fantasy and literature. Pliny the Elder already described the little king of serpents, whose Greek name means exactly that: “basiliskos”. Wherever it dwelt, everything withered and it feared only two things: the cock's crow and its own reflection. Basel still keeps the creature as a heraldic supporter, a real Central American lizard bears its name, and in Harry Potter's Chamber of Secrets it staged its greatest comeback. Good to know: The basilisk is the „king of serpents“; its name means „little king.“
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king of the serpents
The basilisk is the „king of serpents“; its name means „little king.“
💡 Did you know? It was depicted sometimes as a crowned snake, sometimes as a cockerel with a serpent's tail.
his gaze and breath kill
The mere gaze or venomous breath of the basilisk could kill a person.
💡 Did you know? Even plants withered and rocks cracked where it passed.
with a mirror
The basilisk died if it caught sight of its own deadly reflection.
💡 Did you know? The crow of a cockerel too was said to be fatal to it.
in fantasy and literature
In „Harry Potter,“ for instance, a giant basilisk lurks in the Chamber of Secrets.
💡 Did you know? Even a real genus of lizard, the „basilisk,“ is named after the mythical creature.
from a cockerel's egg
The basilisk hatches from an egg laid by a cockerel and brooded by a toad.
💡 Did you know? This unnatural birth made it a symbol of the unholy.
the weasel
It was believed that only the weasel was immune to the basilisk's venom and could kill it.
💡 Did you know? So even the most terrible monster needed a natural adversary.
a cock's crow
Travellers therefore carried roosters with them for safety.
💡 Did you know? His own reflection in a mirror also meant his death.
Pliny the Elder
In his Natural History, with a crown-like marking on its head.
💡 Did you know? “Basiliskos” is Greek for “little king”.
Harry Potter
In the second volume its gaze petrifies Hogwarts students.
💡 Did you know? Rowling took the mirror trick and the cock's crow from the old legend.
the plumed basilisk
A Central American lizard with a helmet-like crest.
💡 Did you know? It runs across water: nicknamed the “Jesus Christ lizard”.
Basel
Basilisks flank the city's arms and fountains.
💡 Did you know? The similarity of names is coincidence: but fitted too well.
everything withered
Grass burned, stones cracked, springs turned poisonous.
💡 Did you know? Thus people explained blighted, lifeless places.
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