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Guru Nanak

10 questions ยท Religion & Belief

Guru Nanak, born in 1469 in the Punjab in present-day Pakistan, was the founder of Sikhism: the youngest of the great world religions. He was the first of ten Gurus who shaped the faith after him. Nanak taught belief in a single, formless God and rejected outward rituals and superstition. Especially bold was his message of equality: in a society marked by strict castes, he proclaimed that all people (regardless of origin, religion or gender) are equal before God. A symbol of this is the communal kitchen, maintained to this day, in which all eat together as equals. Nanak undertook long journeys to spread his teaching. He died in 1539 and is revered by millions of Sikhs to this day. Good to know: Guru Nanak founded Sikhism, one of the younger world religions, today with around 25 million followers. He was born in the 15th century in the Punjab region, in the borderlands of present-day India and Pakistan. Boldly for his time, Nanak preached the equality of all people: regardless of caste, religion or gender.

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What does Guru Nanak stand for?

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Sikhism

The youngest of the great world religions.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? Guru Nanak founded Sikhism, one of the younger world religions, today with around 25 million followers.

Where was Guru Nanak from?

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Punjab

The first of ten Gurus.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? He was born in the 15th century in the Punjab region, in the borderlands of present-day India and Pakistan.

What did Nanak teach about God?

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one God

Without outward rituals.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? Nanak taught belief in a single, formless God: beyond Hindu or Muslim identity.

Which bold message did Nanak have?

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equality

Against the strict caste system.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? Boldly for his time, Nanak preached the equality of all people: regardless of caste, religion or gender.

Which number Guru was Nanak?

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first of ten Gurus

He shaped the faith fundamentally.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? He was the first of ten human gurus who shaped Sikhism.

Guru Nanak

Foto: Amritpal Singh Mann. Painted by Jaimal Singh Naqqash (1860-1916), Mehtab Singh Naqqash (1871-1940), and Hukum Singh. ยท CC BY-SA 4.0 ยท Wikimedia Commons

Which figure is shown here?

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Guru Nanak

Guru Nanak founded Sikhism in the 15th century, teaching belief in one God and the equality of all people.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? In the Sikhs' community kitchens (langar), all visitors still eat side by side as equals: exactly as Nanak intended.

In which year was Guru Nanak born?

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1469

Born: 1469 in Punjab

In which year did Guru Nanak die?

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1539

Died: 1539, aged 70

How old was Guru Nanak at death?

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70

Died: 1539, aged 70

What was Guru Nanak's origin?

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Indian

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