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Hathor

12 questions · Mythology

Hathor is the Egyptian goddess of love, joy, music, dance and beauty: one of the most beloved goddesses of the land. She is often depicted as a cow or as a woman with cow's horns and a sun disk. As a celestial cow she nourishes the world; at the same time she receives the dead in the west and kindly guides them into the afterlife. In her, joy in life and care beyond death are joined. Her instrument is the sistrum, a sacred rattle used to invoke her at festivals. As „Lady of Turquoise,“ Hathor was also patron of miners. In the form of a celestial cow, Hathor, goddess of love and joy, nourishes the world. Good to know: Hathor brings love, dance, music and joy in life and also welcomes the dead in the west. Her instrument was the sistrum, a sacred rattle used to invoke her at festivals. Hathor appears as a cow or a woman with cow's horns cradling the sun disk. As „Lady of Turquoise“ she was also patron of the miners of the Sinai. Hathor gives the living joy and kindly receives the dead in the afterlife.

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6 of 12 questions with answers

What is Hathor the goddess of?

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love, joy and music

Hathor brings love, dance, music and joy in life and also welcomes the dead in the west.

💡 Did you know? Her instrument was the sistrum, a sacred rattle used to invoke her at festivals.

As which animal is Hathor often depicted?

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as a cow

Hathor appears as a cow or a woman with cow's horns cradling the sun disk.

💡 Did you know? As „Lady of Turquoise“ she was also patron of the miners of the Sinai.

What double role does Hathor combine?

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joy in life and comfort in death

Hathor gives the living joy and kindly receives the dead in the afterlife.

💡 Did you know? In her wrathful form, however, Hathor could turn into the murderous lioness Sekhmet.

Which sacred instrument belongs to Hathor?

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the sistrum

The sistrum, a metal rattle, was shaken at Hathor's festivals to please her.

💡 Did you know? Its sound was meant to drive off evil powers and win the goddess's favour.

In what form does Hathor nourish the world?

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as a celestial cow

As the great celestial cow, Hathor gives milk and life and even suckles the king.

💡 Did you know? In images the Hathor cow suckles the pharaoh to make him divine.

As „Lady of Turquoise,“ whom did Hathor protect?

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the miners

As „Lady of Turquoise,“ Hathor protected the miners of the Sinai.

💡 Did you know? Foreign lands and distant trade destinations too stood under her protection.

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