What is Hera the goddess of?
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marriage and family
As protector of marriage, Hera watches over women, family and the sacred bond of wedlock.
π‘ Did you know? Brides made offerings to her before their weddings to ask for a happy marriage.
12 questions Β· Mythology
Hera is the queen of the Greek gods, sister and wife of Zeus and the highest goddess of Olympus. As protector of marriage, women and childbirth she embodies dignity, fidelity and the sacred order of husband and wife. Her character is inseparable from her husband's constant infidelities: Hera is the most jealous of all deities. Her wrath fell less on Zeus himself than on his lovers and their children: above all the hero Heracles, whom she pursued all his life. Hera was worshipped in splendid temples, such as on Samos and at Argos. In Roman mythology she corresponds to Juno, after whom the month of June is named. As goddess of marriage and family, the peacock is sacred to her. With Zeus she has children such as Ares and Hephaestus. In the Judgement of Paris she lost out because Paris chose Aphrodite: the start of her grudge against Troy. Good to know: Brides made offerings to her before their weddings to ask for a happy marriage. As wife of Zeus, Hera is the highest goddess and ruler of Olympus.
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marriage and family
As protector of marriage, Hera watches over women, family and the sacred bond of wedlock.
π‘ Did you know? Brides made offerings to her before their weddings to ask for a happy marriage.
queen of Olympus
As wife of Zeus, Hera is the highest goddess and ruler of Olympus.
π‘ Did you know? Zeus wooed her, legend says, by turning into a shivering cuckoo that she warmed.
her jealousy
Again and again Hera takes revenge on Zeus's lovers and their children: usually the innocent suffer.
π‘ Did you know? Zeus turned the nymph Io into a cow to hide her from Hera: but Hera saw through the trick.
Heracles
Heracles was a son of Zeus by a mortal woman; Hera hated him and sent him trials and madness.
π‘ Did you know? His name means βglory of Heraβ: the very goddess who tormented him most.
the peacock
The peacock, with the βeyesβ in its feathers, is Hera's sacred animal and draws her chariot.
π‘ Did you know? The eyes in the peacock's tail are said to be the hundred eyes of her faithful watchman Argos.
including Ares and Hephaestus
Hera's children include the war god Ares, the smith Hephaestus and the youth goddess Hebe.
π‘ Did you know? Hera is said to have thrown the misshapen Hephaestus from Olympus herself, out of shame.
Paris chose Aphrodite
Hera, Athena and Aphrodite quarrelled over the title of the fairest; Paris decided against Hera.
π‘ Did you know? Out of wounded pride, Hera henceforth sided against the Trojans in the Trojan War.
on Samos and at Argos
The Heraion on Samos and the temple of Hera at Argos were among the largest temples in Greece.
π‘ Did you know? At the Heraia games in Olympia, women competed in footraces: unlike at the men's Olympics.
Juno
For the Romans, Hera corresponds to Juno, protector of the state and of women.
π‘ Did you know? The month of June is named after Juno: still a popular month for weddings.
the cow
Homer reverently calls her βthe cow-eyed oneβ.
π‘ Did you know? Her priestess Io was herself turned into a cow.
Argus
Hermes lulled him to sleep and slew him.
π‘ Did you know? Hera set his eyes on the peacock's feathers.
the Milky Way
When she pushed the infant Heracles from her breast.
π‘ Did you know? βGalaxyβ comes from gala: Greek for milk.
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