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Identify Amphibians

12 questions · Nature

They start life in the water and then conquer the land: from tadpole to grown animal: recognise the amphibians frog, toad, fire salamander, newt, axolotl, tree frog, fire-bellied toad, poison dart frog, bullfrog, giant salamander, olm and clawed frog. Good to know: Frogs are jumping amphibians with smooth, moist skin and long hind legs. They begin life as tadpoles in water. Toads have warty, dry skin and crawl rather than jump. Poison glands often sit behind the eyes. The fire salamander is black with striking yellow spots or stripes. The warning colour signals its toxicity. Newts are small, lizard-like tailed amphibians that go to water to breed. Males then often sport a dorsal crest. The axolotl is a Mexican salamander that keeps its feathery gills for life. It can even regrow lost limbs. The bright green tree frog climbs plants thanks to sticky toe pads. It is one of the few climbing frogs in Europe. The fire-bellied toad has a warning-coloured, often yellow-and-black belly. When threatened it shows its bright belly.

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Which amphibian is this?

Amphibian

Foto: Charlie Jackson · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Frog

Frogs are jumping amphibians with smooth, moist skin and long hind legs.

💡 Did you know? They begin life as tadpoles in water.

Amphibian

Foto: Norman.benton · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Toad

Toads have warty, dry skin and crawl rather than jump.

💡 Did you know? Poison glands often sit behind the eyes.

Amphibian

Foto: Michael Linnenbach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Fire salamander

The fire salamander is black with striking yellow spots or stripes.

💡 Did you know? The warning colour signals its toxicity.

Amphibian

Foto: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Newt

Newts are small, lizard-like tailed amphibians that go to water to breed.

💡 Did you know? Males then often sport a dorsal crest.

Amphibian

Foto: Faldrian · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Axolotl

The axolotl is a Mexican salamander that keeps its feathery gills for life.

💡 Did you know? It can even regrow lost limbs.

Amphibian

Foto: FelixReimann · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Tree frog

The bright green tree frog climbs plants thanks to sticky toe pads.

💡 Did you know? It is one of the few climbing frogs in Europe.

Amphibian

Foto: Marek Szczepanek · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Fire-bellied toad

The fire-bellied toad has a warning-coloured, often yellow-and-black belly.

💡 Did you know? When threatened it shows its bright belly.

Amphibian

Foto: Factumquintus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Poison dart frog

Poison dart frogs are tiny and patterned in vivid colours.

💡 Did you know? Indigenous people used their skin toxin on blowgun darts.

Amphibian

Foto: Fice · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

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Bullfrog

The bullfrog is an especially large frog with a loud, deep call.

💡 Did you know? Its call resembles the bellow of an ox.

Amphibian

Foto: SMcCandlish, cropped from original by Opencage · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

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Giant salamander

The giant salamander is the largest living amphibian, growing over a metre long.

💡 Did you know? It lives in the cool rivers of East Asia.

Amphibian

Foto: Boštjan Burger · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Olm

The olm is a pale, blind cave dweller with feathery external gills.

💡 Did you know? It can survive for years without food.

Amphibian

Foto: Pengo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Clawed frog

The clawed frog lives almost entirely in water and has claws on its hind feet.

💡 Did you know? It was once used as a living pregnancy test.

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