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Identify Mushrooms

12 questions · Nature

A walk through forest and meadow: recognise well-known mushrooms like the fly agaric, porcini, chanterelle, button mushroom, the deadly death cap, morel, oyster mushroom, shiitake, parasol, bay bolete, honey fungus and puffball and learn to tell edible from poisonous. Good to know: The fly agaric, with its red white-dotted cap, is the most famous poisonous mushroom. It is a symbol of luck, but poisonous. The porcini is a prized edible bolete with a brown cap and thick stem. Under the cap it has tubes instead of gills. The golden chanterelle is a popular, peppery edible mushroom. It smells faintly of apricot. The button mushroom is the world's most sold cultivated mushroom. It comes white and brown (cremini). The death cap is the most dangerous poisonous mushroom of all. A single specimen can be lethal. Morels have a honeycomb-like pitted cap and are considered a delicacy. Raw they are toxic, cooked they are edible. The oyster mushroom grows in shell shapes on tree trunks. It is a popular, easily cultivated edible mushroom.

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All questions with answers

Which mushroom is this?

Mushroom

Foto: Amanita_muscaria_3_vliegenzwammen_op_rij.jpg: Onderwijsgek derivative work: Ak ccm · CC BY-SA 3.0 nl · Wikimedia Commons

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Fly agaric

The fly agaric, with its red white-dotted cap, is the most famous poisonous mushroom.

💡 Did you know? It is a symbol of luck, but poisonous.

Mushroom

Foto: Jörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Wikimedia Commons

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Porcini

The porcini is a prized edible bolete with a brown cap and thick stem.

💡 Did you know? Under the cap it has tubes instead of gills.

Mushroom

Foto: James Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Chanterelle

The golden chanterelle is a popular, peppery edible mushroom.

💡 Did you know? It smells faintly of apricot.

Mushroom

Foto: This image was created by user Byrain at Mushroom Observer, a source for mycological images.You can contact this user here. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Button mushroom

The button mushroom is Europe's best-selling cultivated mushroom and one of the most important worldwide.

💡 Did you know? It comes white and brown (cremini).

Mushroom

Foto: Amanita_phalloides_1.JPG: Archenzo derivative work: Ak ccm (talk) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Death cap

The death cap is the most dangerous poisonous mushroom of all.

💡 Did you know? A single specimen can be lethal.

Mushroom

Foto: This image was created by user Bob (Bobzimmer) at Mushroom Observer, a source for mycological images.You can contact this user here. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Morel

Morels have a honeycomb-like pitted cap and are considered a delicacy.

💡 Did you know? Raw they are toxic, cooked they are edible.

Mushroom

Foto: This image was created by user Hamilton (ham) at Mushroom Observer, a source for mycological images.You can contact this user here. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Oyster mushroom

The oyster mushroom grows in shell shapes on tree trunks.

💡 Did you know? It is a popular, easily cultivated edible mushroom.

Mushroom

Foto: frankenstoen from Portland, Oregon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Shiitake

The shiitake is an aromatic East Asian edible and medicinal mushroom.

💡 Did you know? Today it is among the most cultivated mushrooms in the world, above all in China.

Mushroom

Foto: DirkVE · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Parasol mushroom

The parasol is a large umbrella-shaped mushroom whose cap is breaded like a cutlet.

💡 Did you know? Its stem bears a movable ring.

Mushroom

Foto: Maronenröhling.jpg: H. Krisp derivative work: Ak ccm (talk) · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Bay bolete

The bay bolete is a common, tasty relative of the porcini.

💡 Did you know? Its tubes turn bluish when pressed.

Mushroom

Foto: Armillaria_mellea_-_honey_fungus_UK.jpg: Stu's Images derivative work: Ak ccm (talk) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Honey fungus

Honey fungus grows in clusters on wood and is edible only when well cooked.

💡 Did you know? One specimen is among the largest living things on Earth.

Mushroom

Foto: This image was created by user Ron Pastorino (Ronpast) at Mushroom Observer, a source for mycological images.You can contact this user here. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Puffball

Puffballs are round mushrooms that release a brown spore cloud when ripe.

💡 Did you know? Young and white, many species are edible.

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