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Identify Weather Phenomena

12 questions · Nature

Between sky and earth: recognise weather phenomena like the rainbow, lightning, tornado, aurora, fog, hail, hoarfrost, halo, sandstorm, snow, icicles and cyclone. Good to know: The rainbow forms when sunlight is refracted in raindrops. It always shows the same order of colours. Lightning is a huge electrical discharge during a thunderstorm. Thunder is its sound. A tornado is a fast-spinning windstorm that touches the ground. It hangs like a funnel from a storm cloud. The aurora (northern lights) glows when solar particles excite the atmosphere. It is mostly seen near the poles. Fog is a cloud of fine water droplets right at ground level. It greatly reduces visibility. Hail are ice pellets formed in tall thunderclouds. Large hailstones can damage cars. Hoarfrost covers plants and surfaces with fine white ice crystals. It forms on clear, cold nights. A halo is a ring of light around the sun or moon, caused by ice crystals. The most common is the 22-degree ring. A sandstorm carries huge amounts of sand and dust as a wall.

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All questions with answers

Which weather phenomenon is this?

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Eric Rolph at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

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Rainbow

The rainbow forms when sunlight is refracted in raindrops.

💡 Did you know? It always shows the same order of colours.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: U.S. Air Force photo by Edward Aspera Jr. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Lightning

Lightning is a huge electrical discharge during a thunderstorm.

💡 Did you know? Thunder is its sound.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Justin Hobson (Justin1569 at English Wikipedia) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Tornado

A tornado is a fast-spinning windstorm that touches the ground.

💡 Did you know? It hangs like a funnel from a storm cloud.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Theo Schacht · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Wikimedia Commons

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Aurora

The aurora (northern lights) glows when solar particles excite the atmosphere.

💡 Did you know? It is mostly seen near the poles.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Abdul Momin · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Fog

Fog is a cloud of fine water droplets right at ground level.

💡 Did you know? It greatly reduces visibility.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Darkone · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Hail

Hail are ice pellets formed in tall thunderclouds.

💡 Did you know? Large hailstones can damage cars.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Tsyganov Sergey · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Hoarfrost

Hoarfrost covers plants and surfaces with fine white ice crystals.

💡 Did you know? It forms on clear, cold nights.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: NOAA, Lieutenant (j.g.) Cindy McFee, NOAA Corps · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Halo

A halo is a ring of light around the sun or moon, caused by ice crystals.

💡 Did you know? The most common is the 22-degree ring.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: Arya Barznji M. Baghdad, Iraqi National Republian Guard Corps. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Sandstorm

A sandstorm carries huge amounts of sand and dust as a wall.

💡 Did you know? In deserts it can darken the sky.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: NPS / Diane Renkin · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Snow

Snow is made of six-sided ice crystals that grow together into flakes.

💡 Did you know? No two snowflakes are exactly alike.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: User:MatthiasKabel · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

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Icicle

Icicles form when dripping water freezes and grows downward.

💡 Did you know? They often hang from roofs and gutters.

Weather phenomenon

Foto: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cyclone

A tropical cyclone (hurricane/typhoon) is a huge storm system with a calm eye.

💡 Did you know? From space you can see its spiral shape.

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