PurFact

Inventions & Discoveries

12 questions · History

Sometimes a single invention is enough to change the world forever: the wheel, printing, the light bulb or the internet have each rewritten the course of history. Behind every one stands a curious mind that pursued an idea until it became reality. This pack gathers the people behind the great inventions: recognise Johannes Gutenberg with printing and Thomas Edison with the light bulb, Alexander Graham Bell with the telephone and James Watt with the improved steam engine, Carl Benz with the automobile and the Wright brothers with the powered aeroplane, Guglielmo Marconi with radio and Alfred Nobel with dynamite, Samuel Morse with the telegraph and Louis Daguerre with photography, as well as Konrad Zuse with the first computer and Tim Berners-Lee with the World Wide Web: recognise them by the inventions that still shape our everyday lives today. Their stories show that progress rarely falls from the sky but grows from curiosity, persistence and often from many small failures, each name here marking a moment when the world suddenly worked a little differently.

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All questions with answers

Who invented printing with movable type around 1450?

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Johannes Gutenberg

He made books affordable.

💡 Did you know? His method shaped Europe for centuries.

Who made the light bulb practical and ran an inventor's lab?

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Thomas Edison

He held over a thousand patents.

💡 Did you know? “Genius is one percent inspiration …”

Who patented the telephone in 1876?

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Alexander Graham Bell

His first words were to his assistant Watson.

💡 Did you know? The unit decibel recalls his name.

Who improved the steam engine into the engine of industry?

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James Watt

The unit of power, the watt, is named after him.

💡 Did you know? His engine powered factories and trains.

Who built the first practical car with a combustion engine in 1886?

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Carl Benz

His wife Bertha made the first long trip.

💡 Did you know? His name lives on in “Mercedes-Benz”.

Which two brothers achieved the first powered flight in 1903?

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Wright brothers

Their first flight lasted just twelve seconds.

💡 Did you know? They were originally bicycle makers.

Who developed wireless telegraphy (radio)?

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Guglielmo Marconi

He first sent signals across the Atlantic.

💡 Did you know? He won the Nobel Prize in Physics for it.

Who invented dynamite and founded a famous prize?

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Alfred Nobel

He endowed the Nobel Prize with his fortune.

💡 Did you know? He wanted to be remembered for peace too.

Who invented the telegraph code of dots and dashes named after him?

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Samuel Morse

“SOS” is the best-known Morse signal.

💡 Did you know? The telegraph sent messages in an instant.

Who presented the first practical photographic process in 1839?

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Louis Daguerre

His pictures were called “daguerreotypes”.

💡 Did you know? They were unique images without a negative.

Which German built the first working computer, the Z3, in 1941?

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Konrad Zuse

The Z3 already used the binary system.

💡 Did you know? He is a pioneer of computing.

Who invented the World Wide Web around 1990?

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Tim Berners-Lee

He developed it at the CERN research centre.

💡 Did you know? He gave it to the world for free.

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