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John Singer Sargent
18 questions · Art
John Singer Sargent is born in 1856 to American parents in Florence. He grows up a citizen of the world: the family travels restlessly through Europe, and young John learns several languages early and comes to know the great museums. Although an American, he hardly ever sets foot in the USA: his home becomes the fashionable Europe of Paris and London.
Sargent becomes the most sought-after portrait painter of his time, the brilliant chronicler of high society around 1900. With astonishingly virtuoso, loose brushwork he captures silken dresses, sparkling jewellery and, above all, the personality of his sitters. To own a Sargent portrait becomes a status symbol for the moneyed classes of Europe and America.
Famous and notorious at once is his portrait "Madame X", the portrait of a beautiful Parisian lady in a deeply cut black dress. The scandal over this picture, felt to be too daring, was so great that Sargent left Paris and moved to London.
Later Sargent has had enough of the society portrait and prefers to turn to loose landscapes and watercolours. In the First World War, with "Gassed", a harrowing procession of blinded soldiers, he creates a powerful anti-war picture. Sargent dies in 1925 in London. Did you know that he painted so quickly and surely that he sometimes finished a whole society portrait in just a few sittings, with brushstrokes that up close look almost random and only from a distance come to sparkling life?
Sargent was the celebrated society painter of his age. His scandal-touched ‘Madame X’ made him famous, while the delicate ‘Carnation, Lily, Lily, Rose’ and ‘The Daughters of Edward Darley Boit’ show his mastery. Among his portraits are ‘Lady Agnew of Lochnaw’, ‘The Wyndham Sisters’ and ‘The Misses Vickers’; his love of travel is mirrored in ‘Cashmere’, ‘El Jaleo’, ‘Arab Woman’ and ‘Street in Venice’, and the harrowing ‘Gassed’ recorded the First World War.
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