What was Julius Caesar?
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general and statesman
A key figure of antiquity.
💡 Did you know? Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose rise began the end of the Republic.
10 questions · History
Gaius Julius Caesar, born in 100 BC, was a Roman general, statesman and writer and one of the most consequential figures of antiquity. His rise changed Rome forever. As a general, Caesar conquered all of Gaul, present-day France, in long wars. When he crossed the border river Rubicon with his army, he triggered a civil war, which he won; famous is his phrase "Veni, vidi, vici": I came, I saw, I conquered. Finally he had himself named dictator for life and amassed an unprecedented concentration of power. Fearing his sole rule, a group of senators murdered him in 44 BC on the notorious "Ides of March". The month of July is named after him. Good to know: Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose rise began the end of the Republic. In years of campaigning Caesar subdued all of Gaul: present-day France. With the words „the die is cast“ Caesar crossed the Rubicon and triggered a civil war. Caesar had himself named dictator for life: a break with Roman tradition. On the Ides of March (15 March) 44 BC, Caesar was stabbed by senators: among them his confidant Brutus.
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general and statesman
A key figure of antiquity.
💡 Did you know? Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose rise began the end of the Republic.
Gaul
In long wars.
💡 Did you know? In years of campaigning Caesar subdued all of Gaul: present-day France.
civil war
'The die is cast.'
💡 Did you know? With the words „the die is cast“ Caesar crossed the Rubicon and triggered a civil war.
dictator
Unprecedented power.
💡 Did you know? Caesar had himself named dictator for life: a break with Roman tradition.
Ides of March
Stabbed by senators.
💡 Did you know? On the Ides of March (15 March) 44 BC, Caesar was stabbed by senators: among them his confidant Brutus.
Foto: Ángel M. Felicísimo from Mérida, España · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose accumulation of power began the end of the Republic.
💡 Did you know? His name lives on in titles like „Kaiser“ and „Tsar“: both derived from „Caesar“.
100 BC
Born: c. 100 BC in Rome
Rome
Born: c. 100 BC in Rome
55
Died: 15 March 44 BC in Rome (assassinated), aged about 55
Roman
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