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Ludwig II of Bavaria

9 questions · History

Ludwig II of Bavaria, born in 1845, went down in history as the „fairy-tale king“. Instead of ruling, the shy, dreamy king lost himself in visions of knightly castles and worlds of opera. He built lavish fairy-tale palaces such as Neuschwanstein, Linderhof and Herrenchiemsee and supported the composer Richard Wagner. Over his castles he ran up enormous debts. In 1886 he was declared incapable and died a few days later in mysterious circumstances in Lake Starnberg. Good to know: It sits like something out of a dream above the Allgäu mountains. The castle is said to be the model for the Disney fairy-tale castle. He preferred to live in his dream worlds rather than in politics. In Bavaria many still fondly call him „our Kini“. Without the king Wagner could hardly have completed many of his operas. Wagner’s world of legends and knights is mirrored in Ludwig’s castles. Herrenchiemsee was intended as a Bavarian Versailles. Building his dream castles swallowed vast sums. The king spent far more than his private purse could bear.

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5 of 9 questions with answers

Which world-famous fairy-tale castle did Ludwig II build?

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Neuschwanstein Castle

It sits like something out of a dream above the Allgäu mountains.

💡 Did you know? The castle is said to be the model for the Disney fairy-tale castle.

By what nickname is Ludwig II known?

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the fairy-tale king

He preferred to live in his dream worlds rather than in politics.

💡 Did you know? In Bavaria many still fondly call him „our Kini“.

Which famous composer did Ludwig II generously support?

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Richard Wagner

Without the king Wagner could hardly have completed many of his operas.

💡 Did you know? Wagner’s world of legends and knights is mirrored in Ludwig’s castles.

Which other magnificent palaces did Ludwig II build?

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Linderhof and Herrenchiemsee

Herrenchiemsee was intended as a Bavarian Versailles.

💡 Did you know? Building his dream castles swallowed vast sums.

What problem did Ludwig’s building projects bring?

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enormous debts

The king spent far more than his private purse could bear.

💡 Did you know? The mountain of debt gave the pretext to depose him.

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