Which ancient Greek is the theorem about right triangles named after?
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Pythagoras
A secretive school formed around him.
💡 Did you know? Whether he found the theorem himself is unclear.
12 questions · Maths & Logic
Without them there would be no smartphones or bridges, no encryption or space travel: over the centuries great mathematicians laid the foundation on which our entire modern world rests. Some were philosophers, others astronomers or calculating prodigies, and their ideas often outlasted empires and religions. This pack gathers the most famous of them: recognise Pythagoras with his famous theorem, the geometer Euclid and the inventor Archimedes, Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, who independently founded calculus, the calculating king Carl Friedrich Gauss and the thinker René Descartes, the number artist Fibonacci and al-Khwarizmi, from whom the word algorithm comes, Blaise Pascal with his calculating machine, Ada Lovelace as a pioneer of programming and Kurt Gödel with his incompleteness theorems: recognise them by the discoveries that changed science forever. Many were misunderstood or mocked in their own lifetime, yet their ideas outlasted the centuries and sit today inside every computer, every bridge and every phone.
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Pythagoras
A secretive school formed around him.
💡 Did you know? Whether he found the theorem himself is unclear.
Euclid
“The Elements” shaped teaching for over 2,000 years.
💡 Did you know? He built geometry on a few axioms.
Archimedes
He discovered buoyancy in the bath.
💡 Did you know? “Give me a place to stand and I will move the Earth.”
Isaac Newton
Legend says a falling apple inspired him.
💡 Did you know? He feuded with Leibniz over inventing calculus.
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
We still use his integral and derivative symbols.
💡 Did you know? Binary is the basis of all computers.
Carl Friedrich Gauss
As a child he summed 1 to 100 in seconds.
💡 Did you know? The normal distribution is the Gaussian curve.
René Descartes
Cartesian coordinates are named after him.
💡 Did you know? “I think, therefore I am.”
Fibonacci
Each number is the sum of the previous two.
💡 Did you know? The sequence appears often in nature.
al-Khwarizmi
“Algebra” comes from his book's title.
💡 Did you know? “Algorithm” is the Latinised form of his name.
Blaise Pascal
He built a calculating machine at just 19.
💡 Did you know? The pressure unit pascal is named after him.
Ada Lovelace
She wrote a program for Babbage's planned engine.
💡 Did you know? A programming language, “Ada”, is named after her.
Kurt Gödel
He showed every system has unprovable true statements.
💡 Did you know? He was a close friend of Albert Einstein.
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