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Pablo Escobar

8 questions · History

Pablo Escobar, born in 1949, was the boss of the Colombian Medellín Cartel and arguably the most powerful drug lord in history. At his peak he controlled much of the cocaine trade into the USA and ranked among the world's richest people according to Forbes. With his motto „plata o plomo“ (silver or lead) he forced officials to take bribes or had them killed. He lived in a self-built luxury prison and was shot dead on a rooftop in Medellín in 1993. Good to know: He built his empire from the city of Medellín. His cartel is named after it. It controlled much of the cocaine for the US market for a time. Escobar was known as the 'King of Cocaine'. His cartel smuggled tons of cocaine into the USA. At times it supplied 80 percent of the US market. 'Silver or lead' meant: take the bribe or be shot. With it he bent politics, police and courts to his will. Instead of real imprisonment he lived there in comfort with his own staff. When a transfer loomed, he simply escaped. For years Forbes ranked him among the world's richest people.

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4 of 8 questions with answers

Which country was Pablo Escobar from?

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Colombia

He built his empire from the city of Medellín.

💡 Did you know? His cartel is named after it.

What was Escobar's drug cartel called?

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Medellín Cartel

It controlled much of the cocaine for the US market for a time.

💡 Did you know? Escobar was known as the 'King of Cocaine'.

Which drug made Escobar his fortune?

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Cocaine

His cartel smuggled tons of cocaine into the USA.

💡 Did you know? At times it supplied 80 percent of the US market.

What was Escobar's infamous motto toward officials?

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Plata o plomo

'Silver or lead' meant: take the bribe or be shot.

💡 Did you know? With it he bent politics, police and courts to his will.

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