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Pioneers & Sport
10 questions · Society & Everyday
This pack brings together women who were the first at something, and almost always where nobody expected them: in the air, at sea, high in the mountains, on the battlefield, on the tennis court.
Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic in 1932 and vanished over the Pacific five years later, a mystery that remains unsolved. Junko Tabei, thought sickly as a child, became the first woman on the summit of Everest in 1975, only days after surviving an avalanche. Zheng Yi Sao commanded tens of thousands of pirates off the Chinese coast and, unlike almost all of them, died rich and in her bed after negotiating an amnesty with the emperor. Eleonore Prochaska, the “Joan of Arc of Potsdam”, fought Napoleon disguised as a man in 1813; her secret came out only when she was mortally wounded.
In sport the list is just as stubborn. Billie Jean King won the “Battle of the Sexes” in 1973 in front of millions and made a Grand Slam tournament finally pay women the same prize money as men. Steffi Graf won the only Golden Slam to date in 1988. Serena Williams won the 2017 Australian Open while eight weeks pregnant. Simone Biles performs skills that carry her name. And Diana Nyad swam from Cuba to Florida at the age of 64, on her fifth attempt and 35 years after her first.
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