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Roald Amundsen

10 questions · History

Roald Amundsen, born in Norway in 1872, was the most successful polar explorer of his time. Cool, meticulous and superbly prepared, he reached goals where others failed. His greatest triumph was the race to the South Pole: on 14 December 1911 Amundsen became the first person to reach the geographic South Pole: about a month before his British rival Robert Falcon Scott, who died on the way back. Earlier Amundsen had been the first to sail through the legendary Northwest Passage, the sea route north of Canada. In 1928 Amundsen vanished on a flight into the Arctic while taking part in a rescue mission. His body was never found. Good to know: Amundsen came from a Norwegian shipowning family and trained deliberately for life in ice and cold. Where Scott relied on motor sledges and ponies, Amundsen trusted sled dogs entirely: the decisive advantage. Amundsen was the first to sail the legendary Northwest Passage through the Canadian Arctic. In 1928 Amundsen vanished without trace on an Arctic rescue flight, while searching for others.

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5 of 10 questions with answers

Where was Roald Amundsen from?

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Norway

The most successful polar explorer.

💡 Did you know? Amundsen came from a Norwegian shipowning family and trained deliberately for life in ice and cold.

What did Amundsen achieve in 1911?

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South Pole

On 14 December 1911.

💡 Did you know? On 14 December 1911 Amundsen became the first person to reach the South Pole: five weeks before his rival Scott.

Whom did Amundsen race to the South Pole?

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Robert Falcon Scott

Scott died on the way back.

💡 Did you know? Where Scott relied on motor sledges and ponies, Amundsen trusted sled dogs entirely: the decisive advantage.

Which sea route along Canada's Arctic coast was Amundsen the first to sail through?

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Northwest Passage

The sea route north of Canada.

💡 Did you know? Amundsen was the first to sail the legendary Northwest Passage through the Canadian Arctic.

In which region did Roald Amundsen disappear?

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Arctic

During a rescue mission.

💡 Did you know? In 1928 Amundsen vanished without trace on an Arctic rescue flight, while searching for others.

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