Which religion has the Torah as its founding text and keeps the Sabbath?
Show answer
Judaism
It is the oldest of the three Abrahamic religions.
💡 Did you know? The Sabbath is its weekly day of rest.
15 questions · Religion & Belief
Since the dawn of humankind people have searched for answers to the great questions: where do we come from, how should we live, what happens after death? Out of that search the world's religions have grown over the millennia, with sacred scriptures, rituals and communities in which billions of people today find meaning, comfort and belonging. Some worship a single god, others a whole pantheon, and some manage almost without gods at all. This pack gives an overview of the world's faiths: recognise Judaism as the oldest of the three great scriptural religions, Christianity as the largest religion of the present day and Islam as the youngest of the three, Buddhism with its path to enlightenment and the many-sided Hinduism, Sikhism, the strict Jainism, the Chinese Taoism and Confucianism, the ancient Persian Zoroastrianism, the Japanese Shinto with its countless nature spirits and the young Baha'i Faith, plus the basic concepts of monotheism for belief in one god, polytheism for belief in many gods, and the Abrahamic religions, which all trace themselves back to the patriarch Abraham: recognise them by their features and their history.
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Judaism
It is the oldest of the three Abrahamic religions.
💡 Did you know? The Sabbath is its weekly day of rest.
Christianity
It is by far the world's largest religion.
💡 Did you know? Its scripture is the Bible.
Islam
“Islam” means “submission” (to God).
💡 Did you know? Believers pray five times a day towards Mecca.
Buddhism
It seeks to overcome suffering through insight.
💡 Did you know? It has no personal creator god.
Hinduism
It believes in the rebirth of the soul.
💡 Did you know? Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva are central gods.
Sikhism
It believes in one formless God.
💡 Did you know? The Golden Temple in Amritsar is its centre.
Jainism
Some monks even sweep the path before them.
💡 Did you know? It avoids harming any living being.
Taoism
It seeks harmony with the natural flow.
💡 Did you know? The yin-yang symbol belongs to it.
Zoroastrianism
It knows the opposition of light and darkness.
💡 Did you know? It is among the oldest religions of all.
Monotheism
Judaism, Christianity and Islam are monotheistic.
💡 Did you know? The word is Greek for “one god”.
Polytheism
The ancient Greeks and Romans were polytheistic.
💡 Did you know? Hinduism too has many deities.
Abrahamic religions
They all trace back to Abraham.
💡 Did you know? They are all monotheistic.
Shinto
It has no founder and no single sacred scripture.
💡 Did you know? Many Japanese combine it with Buddhism as a matter of course: weddings at the shrine, funerals at the temple.
Confucianism
It goes back to Confucius (551 to 479 BC) and shaped China's administration for two millennia.
💡 Did you know? Whether it is a religion or an ethical system is still debated.
Baha'i Faith
It goes back to Baha'u'llah and sees the great founders of religions as stages of one unfolding revelation.
💡 Did you know? Its calendar has 19 months of 19 days each.
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